Exotic Shorthair

Awọn orukọ miiran: Exotic shorthair cat , exo , exotic

Ologbo nla jẹ ọkan ninu awọn ajọbi olokiki julọ ni agbaye. Aṣiri ti aṣeyọri rẹ jẹ ninu iru rẹ, ẹda ore ati, dajudaju, ikosile ti o dun pupọ lori oju rẹ.

Awọn abuda ti Exotic Shorthair

Awọn akoko ipilẹ

• The Exotic Shorthair cat is a fairly young breed, but it has managed to become popular all over the world.
• Awọn ẹranko ni a gba nipasẹ lilaja Shorthair Amẹrika ati awọn ologbo Persian. Irisi ihuwasi ti Persian, ni idapo pẹlu ọna pipọ ti irun ti o nipọn ti o nipọn - awọn wọnyi ni awọn ẹya akọkọ ti ita ti ẹda iyanu yii.
• Awọn aṣoju ti ajọbi gba daradara pẹlu awọn ọmọde ati awọn ohun ọsin miiran, tinutinu fi akoko fun awọn ere ita gbangba.
• Exotics are peaceful, friendly and patient, which allows us to call the breed one of the safest for home keeping.
• Exotic shorthair cats are easy to train and even able to follow simple commands.
• Exotics are highly intelligent and highly trainable. They are distinguished by an increased need to be in society, which is not characteristic of many of their relatives. These cute creatures simply suffer from loneliness.
• Awọn ẹranko ko ni asọye ni itọju ati itọju, wọn jẹ iyatọ nipasẹ ilera to dara.

The Exotic Shorthair ologbo jẹ ala ti o ṣẹ fun ọpọlọpọ eniyan, o ṣeun si awọn oju ikosile nla rẹ ti o jẹ ki o dabi ohun kikọ anime, imu imu snub wuyi, muzzle yika ati irun didan. Exotics dabi awọn nkan isere sitofudi ti o fẹ lati idotin ni ayika pẹlu gbogbo ọjọ gun! Nitori ọkan iwunlere wọn ati iwariiri adayeba, awọn aṣoju ti ajọbi pato yii di akọni ti awọn fidio apanilẹrin pẹlu igbagbogbo ilara. Awọn ologbo Alailẹgbẹ jẹ awujọ ati ti kii ṣe ibinu patapata, nitorinaa wọn dara fun awọn idile pẹlu awọn ọmọde tabi ohun ọsin.

History of the exotic shorthair cat breed

The appearance of the exotic shorthair breed dates back to the 50s of the last century. Frankly speaking, the first kittens appeared quite by accident. Wanting to get new coat colors and eye colors, American Shorthair breeders crossed their pets with Persian cats . Another goal of these attempts was to make the physique of “American women” more dense. The task was not solved. The offspring, to the surprise and disappointment of the breeders, turned out to be very “Persian” – all the animals were born with characteristic “doll” muzzles. And otherwise, the kids looked more like parents “from the East.” Only the coat has become noticeably shorter and has acquired a denser plush structure. As a result of crossing, it was not possible to improve the breed of the American Shorthair cat, but completely new kittens with outlandish appearance were born.

Already in 1966, Jane Martink introduced a new breed, which was given the name “Exotic Shorthair”. Recognition accidentally bred cats sought long enough. Ambitious breeders of “Persians” were critical of “exotics”, believing that they encroach on the purity of this breed. It got to the point that they refused to mate their elite pets with short-haired exotic ones, and they did it consciously and in an organized manner. Fortunately, there were also far-sighted owners of the “Persians” who saw the prospects and took part in the selection. Among them, Doris Valkinstik and Caroline Bussey should be especially singled out, whose merits in the formation of a new breed can hardly be overestimated.

Awọn aṣoju ti ajọbi buluu ti Russia ati awọn ologbo Burmese ni a tun lo ni iṣẹ ibisi. Awọn idanwo naa duro nikan nigbati o ṣee ṣe lati ṣe tunṣe pupọ pupọ fun irun kukuru. Lati igbanna, awọn exotics ibarasun ṣee ṣe nikan pẹlu awọn ara Persia.

Ni ọdun 1990, awọn onimọ-jinlẹ felinologists wa si adehun pe boṣewa ajọbi ṣe pidánpidán gbogbo awọn ibeere fun ologbo Persia kan, laisi ipari ati didara aṣọ naa. Da lori awọn adehun wọnyi, gbogbo awọn ayipada ti o ṣe si boṣewa ajọbi Persia di deede fun ologbo kukuru kukuru.

Fidio: Ologbo nla

Exotic Shorthair Irisi

Ologbo Shorthair Exotic ti o dara julọ dabi ẹranko ti o ni iwọntunwọnsi ti o lagbara, paapaa awọn eegun ti o wuwo. Ideri irun-agutan n fun awọn asọye rirọ ati iyipo, ikosile ti muzzle ṣe afihan ifarabalẹ ati ifọkanbalẹ ti ihuwasi.

Head

Apẹrẹ yika, pupọ pupọ. Awọn timole jẹ gidigidi fife pẹlu kan yika egungun be. Awọn gba pe ti ni idagbasoke daradara, yika. Awọn ẹrẹkẹ lagbara ati fife, awọn ẹrẹkẹ ti kun.

oju

Awọn oju ti ologbo nla kan wa ni ibi ti o jinna si ipele kanna. Apẹrẹ jẹ nla ati yika.

Etí Kukuru Kukuru Alailẹgbẹ

Iwọn kekere, apẹrẹ yika. Ṣeto fife ati kekere si ori, gbigbe ara diẹ siwaju. Ipilẹ ko ṣii pupọ.

imu

Broad, short and upturned. “Stop” is located clearly between the eyes.

ara

The body of exotics is medium or closer to large in size. Squat, with well-developed muscles, without signs of obesity. The chest is wide, the shoulders are massive.

ẹsẹ

Strong, short, massive. Front – straight, rear – straight when viewed from behind.

Exotic Shorthair Paws

Paws ti exotics tobi ati yika. Awọn ika ẹsẹ marun wa lori awọn owo iwaju, 5 lori awọn owo ẹhin.

Tail

Ni ibamu si gigun ti ara, botilẹjẹpe o ṣee ṣe diẹ sii lati ṣalaye bi kukuru. Ko si tẹlọrun. Eranko naa wa ni ipele ti o wa ni isalẹ ẹhin.

Irun

Aṣọ ti ologbo nla kan jẹ nipọn ati didan, pẹlu ẹwu ti o ni ọlọrọ. Aarin ipari. Rirọ pupọ si ifọwọkan.

Awọn ami aibikita

Ailagbara ti o han ti awọn ẹsẹ ẹhin, awọn abawọn iru, nọmba ti ko yẹ ti awọn ika ọwọ. Strabismus, asymmetry ti muzzle tabi ori. Awọn abawọn ọpa ẹhin ti o han. Awọn ika ẹsẹ funfun ati awọn oju ti kii ṣe buluu fun awọn aaye awọ.

Photo nla, shorthair

The nature of an exotic cat

Iwa ti Exotic Shorthair jẹ iyalẹnu ni ibamu pẹlu irisi ẹlẹwa rẹ. Ọrẹ, ifọkanbalẹ ati ifarabalẹ jẹ ki ẹranko yii jẹ ọrẹ ati ẹlẹgbẹ iyanu. Awọn ohun ọsin ni o lagbara ti ifẹ otitọ fun oniwun, ṣugbọn wọn fi awọn ikunsinu wọn han ni elege ati lainidii ti wọn ko le pe wọn ni ifarakanra. Wọn yoo fi sùúrù duro titi iwọ o fi pari iṣowo naa, ati pe lẹhinna nikan ni wọn yoo leti ọ ti wiwa wọn pẹlu purr tunu pẹlẹbẹ. Maṣe gbagbe lati fun ọrẹ rẹ ni akoko ti o to, nitori pe awọn ologbo wọnyi ko le duro nikan.

Pẹlu iru “cartoonish” ati paapaa irisi ti o buruju, awọn exotics ṣiṣẹ pupọ, iwadii ati alagbeka. Pẹlupẹlu, ti n ṣafihan iwariiri adayeba, awọn ologbo ti ajọbi yii ni anfani lati padanu ori ti ewu wọn. Lati yago fun awọn ipo ti ko dun tabi eewu, gbiyanju lati ma fi ọsin rẹ silẹ nikan fun igba pipẹ. Mejeeji awọn ọmọ ologbo ati awọn ẹranko agba yatọ ni iṣere. Ọpọlọpọ awọn oniwun ti awọn ologbo nla tun ṣe akiyesi pe wọn ni imọ-isọdẹ asọye daradara.

Iṣatunṣe ti awọn exotics si awọn ipo tuntun nitori iseda ibugbe wọn ko ṣe afihan awọn iṣoro kan pato. Ile rẹ, ati awọn ohun ọsin ti ngbe tẹlẹ ninu ile, yoo ni irọrun wa ede ti o wọpọ pẹlu ẹda ẹlẹwa yii ti wọn ba ṣeto ni ọna ti o dara.

Awọn ologbo kukuru kukuru ni iṣe ko si awọn ifihan ti ibinu - lati le gba wọn kuro ni ipo alaafia ti ọkan ati ifokanbalẹ, o nilo lati fẹ pupọ. Ifihan ti ikorira, ati paapaa lẹhinna ni irisi awọn igbiyanju lati yago fun isunmọ sunmọ, ṣee ṣe nikan si awọn alejò.

Awọn ibatan pẹlu awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ ẹbi ti o kere ju nigbagbogbo ṣiṣẹ daradara. Exotics ara wọn ni ife lati mu, ati ki o yoo fi ayọ ya apakan ninu awọn ọmọde ká fun. O kan ni lati ṣakoso iwọn iṣẹ ṣiṣe ati ailewu ti ere ni apakan ti “awọn ọmọ eniyan”.

Lati oju-ọna ti apapọ awọn abuda ihuwasi, iwọn ati oye, Exotic Shorthair le ni ẹtọ ni ẹtọ ni bi ologbo ti o dara julọ fun titọju ile.

Exotic Shorthair Education ati ikẹkọ

Shorthair Exotic jẹ oye gaan, gbigba ati ikẹkọ giga gaan. Iwa ti fihan pe exotics ni anfani lati ranti awọn ofin ti o rọrun ati awọn ọrọ idinamọ. Lati ṣaṣeyọri awọn abajade alagbero, o jẹ oye lati bẹrẹ ikẹkọ lati ọjọ ti o mu ọmọ ologbo naa wa sinu ile. Lati jẹ ki isọdọkan ti awọn aṣẹ ti o rọrun julọ, o le tẹle wọn pẹlu awọn iyanju kukuru tabi kan ṣapa ọwọ rẹ.

The main rule of training is no aggression. The psyche of exotic cats is very sensitive, so you will not find a better method of education than love and patience. Forcing an Exotic kitten to do something through force, threats and intimidation will not only permanently lose his trust, but also cause serious harm to the health of the baby.

Awọn akoko eto ẹkọ - mimu ọmọ ologbo kan ba atẹ ati ifiweranṣẹ fifin - nigbagbogbo kọja laisi iṣoro pupọ. O dara julọ lati gbe ile-igbọnsẹ si ibi idakẹjẹ nibiti ẹnikan ko le fa ohun ọsin rẹ kuro ninu awọn ọran rẹ. Ati pe ki ọmọ naa ni kiakia loye idi ti ifiweranṣẹ fifin, gbiyanju fun spraying pẹlu tincture valerian tabi ọja pataki kan ti o ra ni ile itaja ọsin kan.

Itọju ati itọju

Awọn Exotic Shorthair ologbo jẹ ẹya Egba unpretentious ẹda. Abojuto irun alamọdaju ko nilo, eyiti o jẹ idi ti awọn aṣoju ti ajọbi ni a ma n pe ni “Awọn ara ilu Persia fun ọlẹ.” Ṣugbọn eyi ko tumọ si rara pe ko ṣe pataki lati tọju ẹwu irun kan. Aṣọ alailẹgbẹ jẹ ipon pupọ, iwọn didun, rirọ ati iwọntunwọnsi daradara pẹlu aṣọ abẹlẹ rirọ. Ni ibere fun ẹwu naa lati ni ilera ati ti o dara, o yẹ ki o wa ni fifun ni igba meji tabi mẹta ni ọsẹ kan pẹlu ọpa irin ti o ga julọ ti o ga julọ. Gẹgẹbi awọn feline miiran, awọn ologbo kukuru kukuru n ṣetọju irisi wọn nipa fipa ara wọn, nitorina awọn amoye ṣeduro nini awọn ọja ni minisita oogun oogun lati yọ awọn bọọlu irun kuro ninu ikun.

Exotics nilo iwẹ eleto, o kere ju lẹẹkan ni oṣu kan. Awọn ẹya ara ẹrọ ti muzzle ti eranko nilo iṣọra ati abojuto ifarabalẹ - pa a lojoojumọ pẹlu asọ ọririn, ṣe akiyesi pataki si ipo awọn oju ati awọn iṣan lacrimal, bakanna bi imu ti o nran. Lẹẹmeji ni oṣu, maṣe gbagbe lati ge awọn eekanna ọsin rẹ pẹlu gige eekanna ailewu. Ko ṣe dandan lati leti nipa wiwa dandan ti ifiweranṣẹ fifin kan.

Fun ọsin rẹ ni itunu, aaye ailewu lati sinmi ni alaafia. Ti eyi ba jẹ ile kan, lẹhinna ra ni ọna ti eranko naa ni aaye ti o to lati dubulẹ, ti a gbe soke ni bọọlu tabi nà jade si ipari rẹ ni kikun. Ṣeto ologbo nla kan ti o sunmọ ọ - ọsin ko fi aaye gba adawa. Diẹ ninu awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti ajọbi nifẹ pupọ lati joko tabi dubulẹ lori awọn aaye tutu, gẹgẹbi awọn ilẹ ipakà, fun awọn akoko pipẹ. Lati ṣe idiwọ ẹranko lati mu otutu, gbiyanju lati fi opin si akoko fun awọn ilana “itutu” wọnyi.

Ti o ko ba gbe lori ilẹ akọkọ, rii daju pe awọn nẹtiwọki aabo wa lori awọn ferese. Awọn kukuru kukuru jẹ awọn ẹranko nla, ni diẹ ninu awọn ọna paapaa sanra, ati isubu lati giga le ja si awọn abajade to ṣe pataki julọ.

Nigbati o ba yanju ọran ti ounjẹ, ranti pe awọn ẹranko agbalagba ni itara si isanraju. Lati yago fun iru awọn iṣoro bẹ, tẹlẹ "lati igba ewe" kọ ọsin rẹ si ounjẹ iwontunwonsi to tọ. Lẹsẹkẹsẹ taboo lori awọn ounjẹ ọra ati awọn ohun rere lati tabili ti o wọpọ. Ounjẹ yẹ ki o da lori awọn ọja amuaradagba ni apapo Organic pẹlu awọn woro irugbin, ẹfọ ati awọn eka Vitamin. Lilo awọn ounjẹ ti a pese silẹ ti Ere gbigbẹ lati ọdọ awọn aṣelọpọ oludari jẹ itẹwọgba patapata.

Pataki: ti o ba lo mejeeji ounje gbigbẹ ati awọn ọja adayeba, lẹhinna ko darapọ wọn. Omiiran - o le, dapọ - rara!

Ilera ati arun ti awọn nla, shorthair ologbo

Exotic Shorthair jẹ ajọbi ti a ṣe ni atọwọda, eyiti o jẹ pataki ko yatọ si awọn ibatan rẹ, awọn ara Persia (ayafi ipari ati ilana ti ẹwu naa). O jẹ ohun ọgbọn pipe pe awọn arun jiini ti o wa ninu awọn orisi meji wọnyi fẹrẹ jọra.

Ni ọpọlọpọ igba, awọn exotics ni awọn arun ti eto atẹgun ati oju. Idi naa han gbangba - ọna aibikita ti muzzle ati ibajẹ ti o ni nkan ṣe ti odo odo nasolacrimal.

Isọtẹlẹ jiini ti o han gbangba wa si arun kidinrin ati cardiomyopathy. Arun ti o kẹhin nigbagbogbo nfa iku awọn ẹranko ti ajọbi yii ni ọjọ-ori.

Awọn nla ẹnu iho le tun ti wa ni kà a eewu agbegbe, ati ki o kan dipo ga. Ni aini ti itọju to dara fun awọn gums ati eyin, gingivitis, periodontal arun ati awọn arun iredodo miiran le waye. Nigba miiran awọn ologbo ṣe idagbasoke bakan isalẹ ti ko tọ, eyiti o le ja si awọn iṣoro pẹlu jijẹ.

Idena ti o dara julọ ti iṣẹlẹ tabi ilana idiju ti iwọnyi ati awọn aarun miiran jẹ abojuto to dara ati abojuto iṣọra ti ipo ọsin rẹ. Ajesara akoko, deworming, awọn idanwo idena ni ile-iwosan ti ogbo - gbogbo awọn ọna ti o rọrun wọnyi yoo ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati yago fun awọn iṣoro ti ko wulo ati jẹ ki ologbo kukuru kukuru rẹ ni ilera fun ọpọlọpọ ọdun.

Bii o ṣe le yan ọmọ ologbo Shorthair Exotic

Igbesi aye fihan pe ni ọpọlọpọ igba a ra ologbo kan "fun ile, fun ẹbi", nitorinaa nigbagbogbo ami iyasọtọ akọkọ jẹ aanu ti ara ẹni. Ti o ba n gbero lati ra nla kan lati kopa ninu awọn ifihan tabi fẹ lati ṣe pataki ni ibisi ajọbi, lẹhinna awọn ibeere yiyan yoo jẹ ti o muna pupọ - o gbọdọ jẹ ajọbi tabi ṣafihan ọmọ ologbo kilasi, lati ọdọ awọn obi ti akole pẹlu awọn iwe aṣẹ to wulo.

Sibẹsibẹ, ni awọn ọran mejeeji, o gbọdọ farabalẹ ṣe ayẹwo awọn itọkasi ita ti ilera ọmọ: rilara ikun, wo sinu eti, ẹnu, ati paapaa labẹ iru ẹranko naa. O wulo lati ṣe akiyesi ihuwasi ti ayanfẹ rẹ fun igba diẹ lati le ṣe awọn arosinu ti o kere ju nipa iwọn otutu rẹ.

O yẹ ki o mọ pe apapọ awọn ami diẹ ninu awọn kittens ti ajọbi nla le tọka si awọn iṣoro jiini. Fun apẹẹrẹ, ẹda oju buluu ti awọ funfun ti o ni iwọn giga ti iṣeeṣe le jiya lati pipadanu igbọran, tabi paapaa di aditi patapata.

A ko ṣeduro ifẹ si ọmọ ti ko tii 3-3.5 osu atijọ. Nipa ọjọ-ori yii, gẹgẹbi ofin, awọn osin pari ajesara iṣẹ-ṣiṣe akọkọ akọkọ, pẹlu akoko iyasọtọ ti ajẹsara lẹhin-ajesara dandan. Kittens ni ọjọ-ori yii ti ni awọn ọgbọn imototo kan, ati eto inu ikun wọn ti ṣetan fun iyipada lati wara iya si “ounjẹ agbalagba”.

Ṣaaju ki o to ra ohun nla, o yẹ ki o mọ ararẹ pẹlu awọn ẹya ara ẹrọ ti ajọbi, gbogbo awọn afikun ati awọn iyokuro, lati le ṣe yiyan ti o tọ.

Awọn fọto ti awọn kittens shorthair nla

How much does an exotic cat cost

Iye idiyele ọmọ ologbo nla kan da lori ọpọlọpọ awọn paati. Iwọnyi pẹlu:

• compliance with the breed standard;
• "Iwa mimọ ti ẹjẹ" - diẹ sii awọn obi ti o ni imọran, diẹ sii ni awọn ọmọ ologbo;
• awọ, awọn oniwe-rarity ati fashion;
• eto ajesara.

Awọn idiyele ni awọn nọọsi alamọdaju jẹ ohun ti o ga ju ti awọn ajọbi aladani lọ. Paapa awọn exotics ti o din owo le ṣee ra nipasẹ Intanẹẹti tabi ni ọja ẹiyẹ. Botilẹjẹpe ninu ọran igbeyin, olowo poku kan jẹ diẹ sii ju aiṣedeede nipasẹ awọn eewu lọpọlọpọ ti o ṣeeṣe. Nibẹ ni o wa ani mọ igba ti awọn tita dipo ti ẹya nla, shorthair ti a nìkan ayodanu Persian ọmọ ologbo.

A ṣeduro kikan si awọn osin ti o ni igbẹkẹle tabi awọn nọọsi, nibiti idiyele apapọ ti ọmọ ologbo shorthair nla, ti o da lori kilasi, le wa lati 150 si 900 $.